Mean
Target: Compute a mean as an equal share of the total.
Language target: Say “equal share.”
Likely miss: Students report the middle value when asked for the mean.
Ask: What is the total, and how many values share it?
If you see it: The mean balances the total, so add and divide by how many.
Evidence to listen for: The student divides the sum by the number of values.
Next: If the median appears, ask what the total would need to be.
Observable student moves: names both quantities, uses the represented relationship, and revises after feedback. This companion is not a score.
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